


WHY I WANT HLS TO CLOSE - by Dr.Jerry Vlasek
Huntington Life Sciences is Europe's largest contract animal-testing facility,
and as such kills an average of 500 animals each day to test agrochemicals,
cosmetics, potential drugs and other products for humans. They are paid
handsomely to perform these procedures, which they do behind tightly closed
doors and razor wire. It seems the public is only too aware of what is
going on in these laboratories, having the benefit of information gathered
during five separate undercover investigations of the facilities. This
same public is aware not only of the cruelty to animals involved, but
of the complete lack of scientific validity of these tests, and the huge
waste of scarce health-care resources they entail.
As a physician actively involved with patient care, and indeed as a former
animal researcher myself, I can say without equivocation that testing
on animals is completely and wholly unnecessary. More than 85% of all
data gleaned from animal research is discarded; never even published or
disseminated, much less used to help human patients. The remaining 15%
never proves useful in human medicine either, demonstrating the gigantic
inefficiency of animal-based research. As a paradigm, animal experimentation
is a failure. If my surgical results were as dismal as these, I would
certainly lose my license to practice medicine; I'd probably be put in
jail!
I always like to tell people who think we are winning the "disease
war" through vivisection that, since the 1974 when then-US president
Richard Nixon declared war on cancer, cancer rates have gone UP, strokes
are UP, heart disease UP, diabetes UP, addiction UP, alcoholism UP. There
is more suffering, more disease, and more deaths from these causes today
than ever before. Non-human animals, like people, can be infected with
viruses and bacteria, can develop cancer, and can be made sick in many
other ways. But just because a concept works in an animal does not mean
that it will work in a human.
®Rabies produces many of the same symptoms in humans and animals but
a vaccine that works in animals may kill a human.
®Polio can be produced in monkeys but since the disease is subtly
different experimental results cannot be extrapolated to humans.
®Herpes B exists in animals and can be transmitted from an animal
to a human, but Herpes B is asymptomatic in monkeys and kills humans.
The great advances in science that have given us the high standard of
medical care humans and animals enjoy today have come from clinical observation,
in vitro research, epidemiology, autopsies, serendipity, computer and
mathematical modeling, technology, tissue research using the tissue from
the species being studied, molecular biology and genetics, post-marketing
drug surveillance, the basic sciences of maths, chemistry and physics
and the specialization of medical care including the specialization of
physicians and veterinarians. The animal experimentation lobby, however,
spends millions annually to convince the public that all medical advances
are directly due to animal experimentation. Examples of this fallacy include:
®Acetaminophen (Tylenol) is deadly to cats;
®aspirin causes birth defects in some animals and blood abnormalities
in cats;
®ibuprofen (Motrin) causes kidney disease in dogs at very low doses.
®Asbestos, arsenic and benzene are a few of the products that lingered
on the marketplace because they were proven safe on animals but are deadly
to humans.
®Tobacco use was promoted by doctors and many others because it failed
to produce ill effects in dogs forced to smoke thousands of cigarettes.
®Penicillin and cyclosporine, a drug used for transplant patients,
were held back from human use for decades because they did not work on
animals. Penicillin and streptomycin are historical examples of in vitro
discovery, and there have been thousands since.
Not only are in vitro (test tube) tests more humane than killing animals
by exposing them to poisons, but also they have been shown to be more
accurate in producing results which correlate from laboratory to real
life. Toxicity tests using human cell cultures are two to three times
more accurate than tests on rats and mice.
Furthermore, animals are not able to communicate about any side effects
they may be experiencing. At least half of the side effects experienced
by most drugs cannot be accurately communicated by animals.
In April 1998, the Journal of the American Medical Association reported
on a study which showed that more than 2 million Americans become seriously
ill every year because of toxic reactions to correctly prescribed medicine
and 106,000 die from those reactions, making drug side effects the sixth
most common cause of death in this country! Legal drugs kill more people
per year than all illegal drugs combined.
As a surgeon, people expect me and want me to argue against vivisection
on a purely scientific basis. I can do that. However, I cannot and will
not forgo the ethical argument. For when all is said and done, I believe
that research on animals is ethically wrong, and that nothing "good"
can ever come out of something so morally debased.
I often cite the hypothermia experiments done on Jews in the concentration
camps during World War II. This experimentation on helpless, non- consenting
humans who suffered and died as a result of these experiments actually
taught scientists a great deal about treating hypothermia in humans. But
was it right? I would argue that is was absolutely wrong, no matter how
much useful information we garnered.
Blacks in America were similarly exploited in the late 1800s, and indeed
even as late as the last decade. Women were operated on unnecessarily
to test new operations, without their consent, and men with syphilis were
refused treatment in order to study the natural course of the disease.
This "experiment" only ended in the 1980's after being publicly
exposed.
Now animals continue to be used, without their consent and against their
will, in gruesome and painful experiments. Healthy non-human animals are
being murdered by the millions every year.
"I am not interested to know whether vivisection produces results
that are profitable to the human race. The pain which it inflicts upon
unconsenting animals is the basis of my enmity toward it, and it is to
me sufficient justification of the enmity without looking further."
Mark Twain
Home